Electronic-Grade Silica Sol
Electronic-grade silica sol is a highly dispersed liquid containing nano-sized silicon dioxide particles in water or solvents, characterized by extremely high purity. It is typically used to meet the demands of high-tech fields such as semiconductor precision polishing (CMP—Chemical Mechanical Polishing) and the solar energy industry. This silica sol boasts a purity of over 99.999% or even higher, and its particle morphology, concentration, dispersing medium, pH value, and other parameters can be adjusted according to specific requirements. Due to its excellent properties, electronic-grade silica sol is widely applied in various fields, including chip manufacturing, solar silicon crucibles, aerogels, metal/ceramic processing, inks, coatings, textiles, batteries, and biomedical applications.
Testing Items |
Typical Values |
Purity SiO2 |
≥99.999% |
Spheroidization |
≥99.0% |
Particle Size (D50) |
10nm~400nm |
Solid Content |
5%~30% |
Solid Particle Morphology |
Sphericity |
Radioactive Elements |
U<0.1ppb Th<0.1ppb |
PH |
8~10 |
The main process our company uses for electronic-grade silica sol is the sol-gel method. Currently, it is primarily applied in:
1.Semiconductor Manufacturing:
Electronic-grade silica sol is used as a key material in semiconductor manufacturing, particularly in chip packaging, polishing, and cleaning processes. Due to its high purity and good dispersibility, silica sol effectively removes surface impurities, enhancing the performance and reliability of semiconductor devices.
2.Optical Devices:
In the manufacture of optical devices, electronic-grade silica sol can serve as a polishing and cleaning agent to remove tiny scratches and contaminants from the surfaces of optical components, improving their transmittance and clarity.
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) Manufacturing:
During the production of LCDs, electronic-grade silica sol is utilized to prepare high-quality insulating layers and transparent conductive layers, ensuring that displays have good visual performance and stability.
3.Solar Cell Manufacturing:
In the production of solar cells, electronic-grade silica sol is used to prepare surface coatings for solar panels, enhancing their anti-reflective properties and light absorption efficiency, thereby improving the photovoltaic conversion efficiency of solar cells.
4.Microelectronics Packaging:
Electronic-grade silica sol is used as a filling material in microelectronics packaging, filling tiny gaps between the chip and the packaging substrate. This provides stable mechanical support and electrical insulation while preventing moisture and contaminants from entering.
5.Catalyst Supports:
The high specific surface area and adjustable pore size of electronic-grade silica sol make it an ideal material for catalyst supports. By loading different catalysts, composite materials with specific catalytic properties can be prepared for various chemical reactions.
6.Coatings and Inks:
In coatings and inks, electronic-grade silica sol is used as an additive to improve dispersibility and stability, enhancing the hardness and wear resistance of coatings. Additionally, silica sol can be used to prepare functional coatings, such as self-cleaning and anti-fog coatings.
7.Other Applications:
Electronic-grade silica sol can also be used in the preparation of high-performance ceramics, glass, and in biomedical applications such as biosensors and medical devices.
In summary, electronic-grade silica sol exhibits a wide range of applications across multiple fields due to its high purity, stability, and good dispersibility. With advancements in technology and increasing demand, the uses of electronic-grade silica sol will further expand.